Security Hardening

Kerberos Hardening Guide

Comprehensive security hardening guide for Kerberos authentication systems. Implement best practices to protect your Active Directory environment from common attacks and vulnerabilities.

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Kerberos Security Hardening Framework
Multi-layered approach to securing Kerberos authentication infrastructure

Authentication Security

6 security controls

Service Account Protection

6 security controls

Delegation Controls

6 security controls

Monitoring & Detection

6 security controls

Security Hardening Categories

Authentication Security
Essential security controls for authentication security
Enable Kerberos pre-authentication for all accounts
Use AES encryption instead of RC4
Implement strong password policies
Configure appropriate ticket lifetimes
Disable weak encryption types
Enable account lockout policies
Service Account Protection
Essential security controls for service account protection
Use Managed Service Accounts (MSA/gMSA)
Implement strong service account passwords
Regularly rotate service account credentials
Minimize service account privileges
Monitor service account usage
Avoid shared service accounts
Delegation Controls
Essential security controls for delegation controls
Avoid unconstrained delegation
Use constrained delegation where needed
Implement resource-based constrained delegation
Regular review of delegation settings
Monitor delegation usage
Document delegation requirements
Monitoring & Detection
Essential security controls for monitoring & detection
Enable advanced audit logging
Monitor for Kerberoasting attempts
Detect unusual ticket requests
Implement SIEM integration
Set up alerting for suspicious activities
Regular log analysis and review
Implementation Roadmap
Step-by-step approach to implementing Kerberos security hardening
1

Domain Controller Configuration

Secure your domain controllers with proper Kerberos settings

Configure supported encryption types
Set appropriate ticket lifetimes
Enable audit logging
Implement time synchronization
2

Group Policy Implementation

Deploy security policies across your domain

Configure Kerberos policy settings
Implement password policies
Set account lockout policies
Deploy security templates
3

Service Account Management

Secure service accounts and their configurations

Migrate to Managed Service Accounts
Review and update SPNs
Implement credential rotation
Audit service account permissions
4

Monitoring Setup

Implement comprehensive monitoring and alerting

Configure Windows Event Logging
Set up SIEM integration
Create detection rules
Establish incident response procedures
Security Controls Matrix
Mapping security controls to common Kerberos attack vectors
Attack VectorPrimary ControlSecondary ControlDetection
KerberoastingStrong service account passwordsManaged Service AccountsMonitor TGS requests
ASREPRoastingEnable pre-authenticationStrong password policyMonitor AS-REP requests
Golden TicketRegular KRBTGT rotationPrivileged access managementMonitor unusual TGT usage
Silver TicketService account securityService isolationMonitor service access

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